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sustain   WordNet 2.0

- undergo (as of injuries and illnesses)
"She suffered a fracture in the accident"
"He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars"
"She got a bruise on her leg"
"He got his arm broken in the scuffle"

 
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- establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts
"his story confirmed my doubts"
"The evidence supports the defendant"

 
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- admit as valid
"The court sustained the motion"

 
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- supply with necessities and support
"She alone sustained her family"
"The money will sustain our good cause"
"There''s little to earn and many to keep"

 
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- provide with nourishment
"We sustained ourselves on bread and water"
"This kind of food is not nourishing for young children"

 
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- be the physical support of

- carry the weight of
"The beam holds up the roof"
"He supported me with one hand while I balanced on the beam"
"What''s holding that mirror?"

 
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- lengthen or extend in duration or space
"We sustained the diplomatic negociations as long as possible"
"prolong the treatment of the patient"
"keep up the good work"

 
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Sustain   Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

1. To keep from falling; to bear; to uphold; to support; as, a foundation sustains the superstructure; a beast sustains a load; a rope sustains a weight.

"Every pillar the temple to sustain." -- Chaucer.

2. Hence, to keep from sinking, as in despondence, or the like; to support.

"No comfortable expectations of another life to sustain him under the evils in this world." -- Tillotson.

3. To maintain; to keep alive; to support; to subsist; to nourish; as, provisions to sustain an army.

4. To aid, comfort, or relieve; to vindicate. Shak.

"His sons, who seek the tyrant to sustain." -- Dryden.

5. To endure without failing or yielding; to bear up under; as, to sustain defeat and disappointment.

6. To suffer; to bear; to undergo.

"Shall Turnus, then, such endless toil sustain?" -- Dryden.

"You shall sustain more new disgraces." -- Shak.

7. To allow the prosecution of; to admit as valid; to sanction; to continue; not to dismiss or abate; as, the court sustained the action or suit.

8. To prove; to establish by evidence; to corroborate or confirm; to be conclusive of; as, to sustain a charge, an accusation, or a proposition.

Syn. -- To support; uphold; subsist; assist; relieve; suffer; undergo.

 
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1. One who, or that which, upholds or sustains; a sustainer. [Obs.]

"I waked again, for my sustain was the Lord." -- Milton.

 
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